Response to Majid: Neurocognitive and Cultural Approaches to Odor Naming are Complementary.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Over the past few years, several studies have investigated the neural pathways and mechanisms underlying olfactory lexical processing. In a recent review, we provided a synthesis of behavioral and neuroimaging work pertaining to odorsource naming and identification, primarily in English speakers [1]. In a separate line of research, Dr Majid and colleagues have documented how odors are described among Maniq and Jahai speakers from the Malay peninsula. An important topic concerns whether the neural organization of language is causing the observed limitation in odor-source naming, or whether this phenomenon merely reflects a lack of priority to odors in our western culture. Thus, we welcome Dr Majid's commentary on this issue [2].
منابع مشابه
Odor naming is difficult, even for wine and coffee experts
Odor naming is difficult for people, but recent cross-cultural research suggests this difficulty is culture-specific. Jahai speakers (hunter-gatherers from the Malay Peninsula) name odors as consistently as colors, and much better than English speakers (Majid & Burenhult, 2014). In Jahai the linguistic advantage for smells correlates with a cultural interest in odors. Here we ask whether sub-cu...
متن کاملتأملی انتقادی در «منطق تعریف مناطق» و «رویکردهای مرسوم در مطالعات منطقهای» (مطالعه موردی:«خاورمیانه»)
Naming the regions and demarcating the boundaries of a land are not merely a neutral label to be pinned to a geographical region so much as a logic emanated from the research approaches to that region. That is, names of different regions should be regarded as “concepts” rather than “names.” Reciprocally, prevalent approaches in regional studies influence upon geographical demarcation and expans...
متن کاملThe muted sense: neurocognitive limitations of olfactory language.
Most people find it profoundly difficult to name familiar smells. This difficulty persists even when perceptual odor processing and visual object naming are unimpaired, implying deficient sensory-specific interactions with the language system. Here we synthesize recent behavioral and neuroimaging data to develop a biologically informed framework for olfactory lexical processing in the human bra...
متن کاملOdors are expressible in language, as long as you speak the right language.
From Plato to Pinker there has been the common belief that the experience of a smell is impossible to put into words. Decades of studies have confirmed this observation. But the studies to date have focused on participants from urbanized Western societies. Cross-cultural research suggests that there may be other cultures where odors play a larger role. The Jahai of the Malay Peninsula are one s...
متن کاملA Study on the Thoughts of Governance in Buyids’ Rule based on Childern’s Naming
The Buyid period plays an important role in redefining the traditions of governance in Iranian history during the Islamic period; this has been studied by scholars from various perspectives. The present study focuses on the cultural field and relies on identifying the relationship between the thoughts of governance of this family and their other cultural practices. The cultural domain of this s...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Trends in cognitive sciences
دوره 19 11 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015